Shito-ryu is one of the four major recognized styles of Karate in the world today and is considered the most technically correct system with the most number of kata (forms.) In addition to Itsosu-ke and Higaonna-ke kata, the Shito-ryu kata syllabus also includes forms from Seisho Aragaki's Tomari-te, Sokon Matsumura's Shorin-ryu, Wu Xianhui's (Go Kenki) White Crane style, and Chatan Yara's Kusanku kata, as well as ten kata created by Mabuni himself.
Training in Shito-ryu focuses on discipline, speed, strength and strategic thinking. Practice allows students to develop a habit of non-judgmental self-evaluation that helps to improve every aspect of their lives. Self-confidence, patience and determination are all traits students can expect to develop. Shito-ryu is very well suited for shaping and toning the body, as well as increasing flexibility. Its movements and techniques are suited for students of any age or body type.
The Shito-ryu curriculum syllabus is comprehensive. No other martial art offers such a variety of movements and techniques. Techniques include: blocking, parrying, punching, striking, thrusting, kicking, knee and elbow strikes, as well as chokes, throws, sweeps, and joint manipulation.
Kenwa Mabuni (1889 – May 23, 1952) founded our style of
Karate-do . He began training at the age of 13 with his first instructor,
Yasutsune Itosu (
ee-toe-sue ).
Itosu taught the
Shuri-te (
shoe-ree teh) style which is predominantly focused on speed and agility.
Chojun Miyagi introduced
Mabuni to his teacher,
Kanryo Higaonna (
he-ga-oh-nah).
Higaonna taught the
Naha-te (
nah-ha teh) system which is based more on strength, hardening the body and in-fighting.
Mabuni began training with his friend under
Higaonna.
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Yasutsune Itosu |
Kanryo Higaonna |
Another person
Mabuni trained with was
Wu Xian Hui . The Okinawans called him
Go Kenki. He was a Chinese tea merchant and master of White Crane Kung Fu. He also greatly influenced
Mabuni and their training lead to the development of several
kata.
Mabuni originally called his style
Hanko-ryu (hahn-koh roo) which means “half-hard style.” He moved to Japan in 1922 to begin teaching.
Mabuni received his
renshi (ren-she – polished instructor or expert
) title from the
Dai Nippon Butoku Kai (
die knee-pohn boo-toe-coo kai) in 1931. The
DNBK was the national organization created to oversee Japanese martial arts.
Mabuni wanted to pay respect to his teachers, so the name
Shito-ryu (
shh-toh roo ) is made up by the first characters from both
Itosu and
Higaonna's last names.
Ryu means style.
Shito-ryu was formally registered in 1932.
When Mabuni passed away, he left the style, name and documents to his second son, Kenzo Mabuni (May 30, 1927 – June 26, 2005). Soke (so-keh – grand master) Mabuni preserved his father's system, teaching it exactly as his father had written it down in 1929. Upon his death, Soke Mabuni left the style to his daughter Tsukasa (sue-kah-sah) Mabuni.
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Kenzo Mabuni |
Tsukasa Mabuni |
The Shito-ryu curriculum syllabus is complete. No other martial art offers such a variety of movements or techniques.
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